Factor | GUXG2A74 (57)

10.1111/zph.12381

Production Type

Chicken | Broilers

13

Description

Smallholder flocks vs. CIPARS flocks (conventional)

Resistance Outcomes

Resistance Microbe Outcome
Amoxicillin And Beta-Lactamase Inhibitor
/
Escherichia coli
See: Figure 1 AMR+ (%) AMR- (%) Total (n)
Smallholder flocks 3.70 1022
Conventional flocks 8.00 58
Ceftiofur
/
Escherichia coli
See: Figure 1 AMR+ (%) AMR- (%) Total (n)
Smallholder flocks 3.30 1022
Conventional flocks 5.10 58
Ceftriaxone
/
Escherichia coli
See: Figure 1 AMR+ (%) AMR- (%) Total (n)
Smallholder flocks 3.40 1022
Conventional flocks 5.10 58
Ampicillin
/
Escherichia coli
See: Figure 1 AMR+ (%) AMR- (%) Total (n)
Smallholder flocks 14.00 1022
Conventional flocks 36.20 58
Azithromycin
/
Escherichia coli
See: Figure 1 AMR+ (%) AMR- (%) Total (n)
Smallholder flocks 0.40 1022
Conventional flocks 0.40 58
Cefoxitin
/
Escherichia coli
See: Figure 1 AMR+ (%) AMR- (%) Total (n)
Smallholder flocks 3.60 1022
Conventional flocks 7.80 58
Gentamicin
/
Escherichia coli
See: Figure 1 AMR+ (%) AMR- (%) Total (n)
Smallholder flocks 9.30 1022
Conventional flocks 12.40 58
Nalidixic Acid
/
Escherichia coli
See: Figure 1 AMR+ (%) AMR- (%) Total (n)
Smallholder flocks 2.20 1022
Conventional flocks 5.30 58
Streptomycin
/
Escherichia coli
See: Figure 1 AMR+ (%) AMR- (%) Total (n)
Smallholder flocks 20.50 1022
Conventional flocks 46.50 58
Sulfamethoxazole And Trimethoprim
/
Escherichia coli
See: Figure 1 AMR+ (%) AMR- (%) Total (n)
Smallholder flocks 4.40 1022
Conventional flocks 27.10 58
Chloramphenicol
/
Escherichia coli
See: Figure 1 AMR+ (%) AMR- (%) Total (n)
Smallholder flocks 1.00 1022
Conventional flocks 5.20 58
Tetracycline
/
Escherichia coli
See: Figure 1 AMR+ (%) AMR- (%) Total (n)
Smallholder flocks 36.80 1022
Conventional flocks 56.80 58
Ciprofloxacin
/
Escherichia coli
See: Figure 1 AMR+ (%) AMR- (%) Total (n)
Smallholder flocks 0.00 1022
Conventional flocks 0.00 58