Reference | Zhang_2011_FooPatandDis (10377)

Contamination Rates and Antimicrobial Resistance in Enterococcus spp., Escherichia coli , and Salmonella Isolated from No Antibiotics AddedLabeled Chicken Products.


Zhang, Jiayi and Massow, Amanda and Stanley, Megan and Papariella, Melanie and Chen, Xi and Kraft, Brittany and Ebner, Paul (United States of America)

Foodborne Pathogens and Disease (2011)

Reference


Chicken products containing labels indicating that the chickens were not administered antibiotic or antimicrobial medications (no antibiotics added; n=201) and chicken products carrying conventional labels (n=201) were collected monthly from large retail food outlets throughout the state of Indiana from September 2009 to August 2010. Ten brands of chicken products were represented in the sample sets. Both sample sets included various cuts such as breasts, drumsticks, wings, wingettes, and thighs. Label information indicated that each sample within brand was processed on a different day.

The purchased samples were maintained at 4 degrees Celsius until processed. Each sample was ~100 g in size. Samples were processed as-is (skin was not removed, if present).

AST Method: Broth Microdilution

Reference explicitly reports AST breakpoints: False

Reference reports using a MIC table: False

Is Excluded: False

Country Sub-Region Sub-Region Detail
United States of America Indiana (State) None
ID Note Resolution

Factors


Title Host Host Production Stage Description ROs
Production Type Chicken Carcass Farm Conventional vs no antibiotics added production. E. coli (n=190) isolates from retail chicken samples were chosen at random (~2 isolates from each E.coli-positive sample). 4
Production Type Chicken None Farm Conventional vs no antibiotics added production. Enterococcus spp. (n=113) isolates from retail chicken samples were chosen at random (~2 isolates from each Enterococcus spp.-positive sample). 1
Production Type Chicken Carcass Farm Conventional vs no antibiotics added production. Enterococcus spp. (n=113) isolates from retail chicken samples were chosen at random (~2 isolates from each Enterococcus spp.-positive sample). 5
Production Type Chicken Carcass Farm Conventional vs no antibiotics added production. Enterococcus spp. (n=113) isolates from retail chicken samples were chosen at random (~2 isolates from each Enterococcus spp.-positive sample). Resistance assayed for tylosin tartrate. 1