Reference | Agga_2016_AppandEnvMic (10226) (Excluded)

Effects of In-Feed Chlortetracycline Prophylaxis in Beef Cattle on Animal Health and Antimicrobial-Resistant Escherichia coli.


Agga, Getahun E. and Schmidt, John W. and Arthur, Terrance M. (No Location)

Applied and Environmental Microbiology (2016)

Reference


Three hundred weaned calves (150 steers and 150 heifers, born between 3 August 2014 and 30 September 2014) from the U.S. Meat Animal Research Center (USMARC) cow-calf production system were used for this trial.150 calves (5 pens with 30 calves/pen) received CTC-medicated feed (Aureomycin, chlortetracycline complex equivalent to 10 mg/lb of body weight/day of chlortetracycline; Zoetis, Kalamazoo, MI) (CTC group) for five consecutive days (last CTC-medicated feed was distributed on 18 February 2015). The remaining 150 calves were used as a control (5 pens with 30 calves/pen) and received feed without CTC throughout the experiment (control group).

Fecal swabs, pen surface material, feed, and water samples were collected on five occasions: at feedlot arrival (arrival, 9 February 2015), 5 days posttreatment (5 dpt, 23 February 2015), 27 days posttreatment (27 dpt, 17 March 2015), 75 days posttreatment (75 dpt, 4 May 2015), and 117 days posttreatment (117 dpt, 15 June 2015). Fecal swabs were collected directly from the rectum using a foam-tipped swab (VWR International, Buffalo Grove, IL).

AST Method: Selective Media

Reference explicitly reports AST breakpoints: False

Reference reports using a MIC table: False

Is Excluded: True

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Title Host Host Production Stage Description ROs