Reference | Ledergerber2003 (10031)

Risk factors for antibiotic resistance in Campylobacter spp. isolated from raw poultry meat in Switzerland.


Ledergerber, Ursula; Regula, Gertraud; Stephan, Roger; Danuser, Jürg; Bissig, Béatrice; Stärk, Katharina D. C. (Switzerland)

BMC Public Health (2003)

Reference


Raw poultry meat samples were collected throughout Switzerland and Liechtenstein at retail level and examined for Campylobacter spp. One strain from each Campylobacter-positive sample was selected for susceptibility testing with the disc diffusion and the E-test method. Risk factors associated with resistance to the tested antibiotics were analysed by multiple logistic regression. Information about housing type of the poultry (as labelled), the country of origin (as labelled), refrigeration (chilled, frozen), and packing of the samples was recorded.

122 retail stores throughout Switzerland and Liechtenstein were randomly selected. From March until July 2002, food safety inspectors of the cantonal laboratories collected 415 samples of raw poultry meat (whole chickens as well as parts such as cutlet, meat cut into strips, legs, drumsticks, wings, and breast) from selected stores.

AST Method: Multiple Methods

Reference explicitly reports AST breakpoints: True

Reference reports using a MIC table: False

Is Excluded: False

Country Sub-Region Sub-Region Detail
Switzerland Other (Other) Throughout Switzerland and Liechtenstein
ID Note Resolution

Factors


Title Host Host Production Stage Description ROs
Sale Location of Retail Product Chicken Carcass Retail Sale Location of Retail Product 1