Juntunen, Pekka; Olkkola, Satu; Hänninen, Marja Liisa (Finland)
Veterinary Microbiology (2011)
A Finnish farrowing farm with 950 sows was selected for this study based on on-going danofloxacin and consecutive tylosin usage prescribed by a local veterinarian. Piglets were weaned at age of 3-4 weeks. Pigs with clinical symptoms of postweaning diarrhoea were treated with intramuscular danofloxacin (25mg/mL injection) for three days (1 mL daily - approx 3.3 mg/kg). Danofloxacin treatment was based on susceptibility testing of the causative agent, E.coli All pigs were routinely administered tylosin twice daily in feed (100mg/kg, equivalent to body wt dose of 3-6mg/kg/day) A 10-day period of tylosin-supplemented was administered 11 days after weaning because of a persistent diarrhoea problem at the weaning unit. 12 pigs received danofloxacin after 5 days at the weaning unit (group A) and 15 pigs remained as controls (group B). The pigs were reared in 3 pens each containing animals from both groups. The MIC determination of the C.coli isolates was performed with the agar dilution method.
Faecal samples were collected from 27 ear-tagged pigs at 6 time points between Oct and Dec 2009. Individual faecal samples were taken from the rectum with Probact transport swabs ( Juntunen et al., 2010).
AST Method: Agar Dilution
Reference explicitly reports AST breakpoints: True
Reference reports using a MIC table: True
Is Excluded: False
Country | Sub-Region | Sub-Region Detail |
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Finland | None | None |
ID | Note | Resolution |
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Title | Host | Host | Production Stage | Description | ROs |
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Intramuscular Danofloxacin treatment | Swine | Weaners | Farm | Pigs with diarrhoea treated with intramuscular danofloxacin (25mg/mL injection) for three days (1 mL daily). All pigs were routinely administered tylosin twice daily in feed (100mg/kg) | 2 |