Reference | Jones2013 (10008)

Risk factors for antimicrobial resistance in Escherichia coli found in GB turkey flocks.


Jones, E. M.; Snow, L. C.; Carrique-Mas, J. J.; Gosling, R. J.; Clouting, C.; Davies, R. H. (United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland)

Veterinary Record (2013)

Reference


300 fattening holdings, meeting the criteria of having ≥500 birds, were sampled no earlier than three weeks before slaughter. On each holding, only one flock was sampled. For breeding birds, all flocks on 29 holdings (116 flocks) were sampled within the last nine weeks before depopulation, representing all known breeding flocks in the UK that met the sampling criteria of ≥250 birds.

In both breeding and fattening flocks, samples consisted of faecal material collected by using five pairs of boot swabs taken from each sampled house. The sampling was carried out to ensure samples were representative of the whole house but excluded outdoor areas in freerange flocks. Each house was divided into five sectors and a new pair of boot swabs was used to walk for at least 100 steps representative of each sector.

AST Method: Selective Media

Reference explicitly reports AST breakpoints: False

Reference reports using a MIC table: False

Is Excluded: False

Country Sub-Region Sub-Region Detail
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland None None
ID Note Resolution

Factors


Title Host Host Production Stage Description ROs
Watercourse runs close to poultry houses Turkey Fattening Turkeys Farm In fattening turkeys 1
Independent farm Turkey Breeding Turkeys Farm In breeding turkeys 1
Neighbouring farms with pigs Turkey Fattening Turkeys Farm In fattening turkeys 1
Disinfection Turkey Adult Farm Floors and walls disinfected at depopulation; In fattening turkeys 1
Water used from mains Turkey Breeding Turkeys Farm In breeding turkeys 1
Age of youngest birds in flock Turkey Fattening Turkeys Farm In fattening turkeys 1
Flock divided by house partitions Turkey Fattening Turkeys Farm In fattening turkeys 1
Staff work with other livestock Turkey Fattening Turkeys Farm In fattening turkeys 1
Flocks divided by partitions Turkey Fattening Turkeys Farm In fattening turkeys 1
Neighbouring farms with horses Turkey Breeding Turkeys Farm In breeding turkeys 1
Any evidence of mice Turkey Fattening Turkeys Farm In fattening turkeys 1
Independent farm Turkey Fattening Turkeys Farm In fattening turkeys 1
Dedicated gloves provided for farm staff Turkey Fattening Turkeys Farm In fattening turkeys 1
Feed sourced from national (GB) compounder Turkey Fattening Turkeys Farm In fattening turkeys 1
Foot dip replenishment Turkey Breeding Turkeys Farm In breeding turkeys 1
Fluoroquinolone use Turkey Adult Farm Fluoroquinolone treatments used within last year; In breeding turkeys 1
All in, all out Turkey Adult Farm Birds reared in same house from day-old to depopulation; in breeding turkeys 1
Other domestic animals on farm Turkey Breeding Turkeys Farm In breeding turkeys 1
Number of birds on farm Turkey Breeding Turkeys Farm In breeding turkeys 1
Antimicrobial treatment given during life of flock Turkey Fattening Turkeys Farm In fattening turkeys 1