Jones, E. M.; Snow, L. C.; Carrique-Mas, J. J.; Gosling, R. J.; Clouting, C.; Davies, R. H. (United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland)
Veterinary Record (2013)
300 fattening holdings, meeting the criteria of having ≥500 birds, were sampled no earlier than three weeks before slaughter. On each holding, only one flock was sampled. For breeding birds, all flocks on 29 holdings (116 flocks) were sampled within the last nine weeks before depopulation, representing all known breeding flocks in the UK that met the sampling criteria of ≥250 birds.
In both breeding and fattening flocks, samples consisted of faecal material collected by using five pairs of boot swabs taken from each sampled house. The sampling was carried out to ensure samples were representative of the whole house but excluded outdoor areas in freerange flocks. Each house was divided into five sectors and a new pair of boot swabs was used to walk for at least 100 steps representative of each sector.
AST Method: Selective Media
Reference explicitly reports AST breakpoints: False
Reference reports using a MIC table: False
Is Excluded: False
Country | Sub-Region | Sub-Region Detail |
---|---|---|
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | None | None |
ID | Note | Resolution |
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Title | Host | Host | Production Stage | Description | ROs |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Watercourse runs close to poultry houses | Turkey | Fattening Turkeys | Farm | In fattening turkeys | 1 |
Independent farm | Turkey | Breeding Turkeys | Farm | In breeding turkeys | 1 |
Neighbouring farms with pigs | Turkey | Fattening Turkeys | Farm | In fattening turkeys | 1 |
Disinfection | Turkey | Adult | Farm | Floors and walls disinfected at depopulation; In fattening turkeys | 1 |
Water used from mains | Turkey | Breeding Turkeys | Farm | In breeding turkeys | 1 |
Age of youngest birds in flock | Turkey | Fattening Turkeys | Farm | In fattening turkeys | 1 |
Flock divided by house partitions | Turkey | Fattening Turkeys | Farm | In fattening turkeys | 1 |
Staff work with other livestock | Turkey | Fattening Turkeys | Farm | In fattening turkeys | 1 |
Flocks divided by partitions | Turkey | Fattening Turkeys | Farm | In fattening turkeys | 1 |
Neighbouring farms with horses | Turkey | Breeding Turkeys | Farm | In breeding turkeys | 1 |
Any evidence of mice | Turkey | Fattening Turkeys | Farm | In fattening turkeys | 1 |
Independent farm | Turkey | Fattening Turkeys | Farm | In fattening turkeys | 1 |
Dedicated gloves provided for farm staff | Turkey | Fattening Turkeys | Farm | In fattening turkeys | 1 |
Feed sourced from national (GB) compounder | Turkey | Fattening Turkeys | Farm | In fattening turkeys | 1 |
Foot dip replenishment | Turkey | Breeding Turkeys | Farm | In breeding turkeys | 1 |
Fluoroquinolone use | Turkey | Adult | Farm | Fluoroquinolone treatments used within last year; In breeding turkeys | 1 |
All in, all out | Turkey | Adult | Farm | Birds reared in same house from day-old to depopulation; in breeding turkeys | 1 |
Other domestic animals on farm | Turkey | Breeding Turkeys | Farm | In breeding turkeys | 1 |
Number of birds on farm | Turkey | Breeding Turkeys | Farm | In breeding turkeys | 1 |
Antimicrobial treatment given during life of flock | Turkey | Fattening Turkeys | Farm | In fattening turkeys | 1 |